Tuberculosis (TB) injodzi huru yehutano pasi rose, uye chimwe chezvombo chikuru mukurwisa ichi mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya weRifampicin. Zvakadaro, nekuda kwekuwanda kuri kuita zvirwere pasi rose, Rifampicin - mushonga wegoridhe weTB - wakatarisana nekushomeka.

Rifampicin chikamu chakakosha chemishonga yekurapa TB, sezvo ichinyanya kushanda pakurwisa zvirwere zvisingaurayiwi nemishonga. Ndiwo zvakare mumwe wemishonga inorwisa TB inoshandiswa zvakanyanya, ine varwere vanodarika miriyoni imwe chete pasi rose vari kurapwa nayo gore negore.

Zvikonzero zvekushomeka kweRifampicin zvine zvakawanda. Kuwanikwa kwepasi rose kwemushonga kwarohwa nenyaya dzekugadzira panzvimbo dzakakosha dzekugadzira, izvo zvakonzera kuderera kwekugadzirwa. Pamusoro pezvo, kuwedzera kudiwa kwemushonga munyika dzine mari yepasi nepakati, uko TB yakatekeshera zvakanyanya, kwawedzera kudzvanyirira kwekutengesa.

Kushaikwa kweRifampicin kwasiya nyanzvi munyaya dzezvehutano pamwe nevanoita zvemishandirapamwe vachitya, vachityira kuti kushaikwa kwemushonga wakakosha uyu kunogona kukonzera kuwanda kwechirwere cheTB uye kusaita mishonga. Yakaratidzawo kudiwa kwekudyara kukuru mukutsvaga nekusimudzira TB, pamwe nekuwana zvinodhaka zvakakosha munyika dzine mari shoma.

“Kushomeka kweRifampicin kuri kunetsa zvikuru, sezvo kuchikonzera kukundikana kwemishonga pamwe nekukura kwekusagadzikana kwemishonga,” vakadaro Dr. Asha George, Executive Director vesangano reGlobal TB Alliance. “Tinofanira kuona kuti varwere vawana Rifampicin nemimwe mishonga yeTB yakakosha, uye izvi zvinogona kuitika chete kana tikawedzera mari mutsvakurudzo nebudiriro yeTB uye nekuvandudza kuwaniswa kwemishonga iyi munyika dzine mari shoma.

Kushomeka kweRifampicin kunonongedzawo kudiwa kwekuwanda kwakasimba kwepasi rose kwekutengesa mishonga yakakosha, chinhu changa chichishaikwa zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura. Kuwaniswa nyore kwemishonga yakakosha seRifampicin kwakakosha mukubatsira mamirioni avanhu vane TB pasi rose kuti vawane kurapwa uye vokunda chirwere ichi.

"Kuperevedza kweRifampicin kunofanira kushanda senzira yekumutsa nharaunda yepasi rose," akadaro Dr. Lucica Ditiu, Munyori Mukuru weStop TB Partnership. "Tinofanirwa kusimbaradza mari mukutsvaga nekusimudzirwa kweTB uye kuti tive nechokwadi chekuwana Rifampicin nemimwe mishonga yakakosha kune vese vane TB vanoida. Izvi zvakakosha mukukunda TB."

Parizvino, nyanzvi dzezvehutano nevaratidziri vari kudaidzira kudzikama uye kukurudzira nyika dzakakanganisika kuti dzitore masheya adzo eRifampicin uye vashande nevadyidzani vekunze kuti vaone kuti mushonga unowanikwa. Tarisiro ndeyokuti kugadzirwa kuchakurumidza kuita sezvakangoita uye Rifampicin ichange yave kuwanikwa zvakare pachena kune vese vanoida zvakanyanya.

Uyu mushumo wenhau unoratidzawo kuti kushomeka kwezvinodhaka hachisi chinhu chekare, asi dambudziko remazuva ano rinoda kutariswa nekukurumidza. Kuburikidza chete nekuwedzera kwekudyara kwekutsvaga nekusimudzira, zvakasanganiswa nekuvandudzwa kwekuwana mishonga yakakosha munyika dzine mari shoma, isu tinogona kutarisira kukunda izvi uye kumwe kushomeka kwezvinodhaka izvo zvine chokwadi chekuuya munzira yedu mune ramangwana.