Imakethe ye-Albendazole kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesilinganiso esingu-7.4% CAGR ngonyaka ka-2026. Imakethe ye-albendazole iqhutshwa kakhulu ngenye yezinto ezinkulu: ukwanda kokuhlasela kwezikelemu ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemakhaya nezingathuthukile. Ngokuhambisana nalokho, ukuntuleka kwamanzi okuphuza, ukuntuleka kwenhlanzeko, nokuntuleka kwezindlu zangasese ezivunyelwe ezindaweni ezimbalwa yizizathu ezibangela ukwanda kwezikelemu ezibulalayo, ezigcina zikhulise isidingo se-albendazole emhlabeni jikelele.

I-Albendazole iwumuthi onconywe yi-WHO osetshenziselwa ukulwa nezikelemu ezigcwele izikelemu. Kuyimithi yohlu olubanzi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-albendazole. I-Albendazole umuthi ophuzwa ngomlomo owaziwa njengomuthi obalulekile nophephile odingekayo ohlelweni lwezempilo.

Iwusizo kakhulu ezimweni ezifana nesifo se-hydatid, i-giardiasis, i-filariasis, i-trichuriasis, i-neurocysticercosis, isifo se-pinworm, ne-ascariasis, phakathi kwabanye. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa ze-albendazole kungenzeka iphazamise amandla okukhula kwemakethe ye-albendazole.

Ngokusekelwe ku-pathogen eqondiwe, imakethe ihlukaniswe nge-tapeworm, hookworm, pinworm, nabanye. Ingxenye yepinworm kulindeleke ukuthi ibambe iqhaza elikhulu emakethe ngenxa yamathuba aphezulu okutheleleka nge-pinworms, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, okwandisa isidingo se-albendazole. Umuthi we-albendazole uthathwa njengomuthi osebenzayo wokubulala izikelemu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imakethe ihlukaniswe ngokusetshenziswa kokugcina; futhi, ukuhlukaniswa kokusetshenziswa kokugcina kuhlukaniswe ukwelashwa kokutheleleka kwe-Ascaris, ukwelashwa kokutheleleka kwe-pinworm, nabanye. Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka nge-pinworm kulindeleke ukuthi kulawule imakethe ye-albendazole. Lokhu kungenxa yokwanda kwezigameko zokutheleleka kwezikelemu emhlabeni jikelele, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingakathuthuki lapho kungekho khona inhlanzeko, amanzi okuphuza anganele, kanye nokuntula ukuqwashisa ngokubaluleka kwenhlanzeko.

Iziteshi zokusabalalisa zihlanganisa amakhemisi asesibhedlela, amakhemisi adayisayo, amakhemisi aku-inthanethi, nemitholampilo yezilwane. Amakhemisi aku-inthanethi ayisiteshi esibalulekile sokusabalalisa emakethe ye-albendazole ngenxa yokukhuphuka kokuthengwa kwe-inthanethi kanye nokutholakala kwezidakamizwa ezahlukahlukene emakhemisi aku-inthanethi.

Isifunda saseNyakatho Melika sibambe isabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke emakethe ye-albendazole. Lokhu kubangelwa ukwanda kokugxila ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwabadlali ababalulekile kulesi sifunda kanye nokwanda kwezigameko zokutheleleka nge-pinworm e-US.

Emhlabeni jikelele, ukwanda okwandayo kokutheleleka kwe-helminths okubangelwa isikelemu, i-hookworm, nezinye izikelemu, kulindeleke ukuthi kukhuphule isidingo semishanguzo ye-anthelmintic yokwelashwa kokutheleleka. Lesi sici, sizofaka isandla ekukhuleni kwemakethe yomhlaba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqwashisa okukhulayo mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezilwane kuphakamisa izinga lokulawula nokunakekelwa kwezilwane. Lokhu kubangela ukwanda kwenani lezilwane. Ukwengeza, ukuthuthuka kwemfundo yezilwane emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule kubeke ukubaluleka okukhulu enhlalakahleni yezilwane, ngenxa yalokho isidingo se-albendazole sikhule ekunakekelweni kwezilwane.